<codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 https://ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd" version="2.5"><docDscr><citation><titlStmt><titl>Hate speech and France's court of cassation</titl><IDNo agency="DOI">doi:10.5064/F6833Q5K</IDNo></titlStmt><distStmt><distrbtr source="archive">Qualitative Data Repository</distrbtr><distDate>2017-08-16</distDate></distStmt><verStmt source="archive"><version date="2018-04-10" type="RELEASED">1</version></verStmt><biblCit>Bleich, Erik. 2017. "Hate speech and France's court of cassation". Qualitative Data Repository. https://doi.org/10.5064/F6833Q5K. QDR Main Collection. V1</biblCit></citation></docDscr><stdyDscr><citation><titlStmt><titl>Hate speech and France's court of cassation</titl><IDNo agency="DOI">doi:10.5064/F6833Q5K</IDNo><IDNo agency="QDRID">QDR:10084</IDNo></titlStmt><rspStmt><AuthEnty affiliation="https://ror.org/0217hb928">Bleich, Erik</AuthEnty><othId role="Data Curator">Zoe Hamilton</othId></rspStmt><prodStmt/><distStmt><distrbtr source="archive">Qualitative Data Repository</distrbtr><distrbtr affiliation="Syracuse University" abbr="QDR" URI="https://qdr.syr.edu/">Qualitative Data Repository</distrbtr><contact affiliation="Department of Political Science, Middlebury College" email="ebleich@middlebury.edu">Bleich, Erik</contact><depositr>Bleich, Erik</depositr><depDate>2017</depDate></distStmt><holdings URI="https://doi.org/10.5064/F6833Q5K"/></citation><stdyInfo><subject><keyword xml:lang="en">Social Sciences</keyword><keyword vocab="ICPSR Subject Thesaurus" vocabURI="https://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/ICPSR/thesaurus/index">courts</keyword><keyword vocab="LC Subject Headings (LCSH)" vocabURI="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects.html">hate speech</keyword><keyword>institutionalism</keyword><keyword vocab="LC Subject Headings (LCSH)" vocabURI="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects.html">interviews</keyword><keyword vocab="ICPSR Subject Thesaurus" vocabURI="https://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/ICPSR/thesaurus/index">judicial decision making</keyword></subject><abstract>&lt;h3>Project Summary&lt;/h3> 
&lt;p>This project was designed to identify the factors that influenced French Court of Cassation (the Supreme Court for criminal law) decisions in hate speech cases. We identified all 103 substantive hate speech cases reviewed by the Court of Cassation between the inception of a major anti-racism law in 1972 and the end of 2012. We then identified categories of interviewees distributed across different types (judges, prosecutors, lawyers, NGOs, academics). We combined the information gathered from these interviews with information from the written court decisions as well as archival information detailing some internal deliberations of the court. The main conclusion of the research is that French judges are influenced to a significant degree by the social identity of the victim group, but that this influence has shifted over time. In general, the court has been much more apt to uphold convictions if the targets of the hate speech were understood as vulnerable minorities who are victims of "true racism" than if the targets were societal majorities such as whites, Catholics, Christians, or "French."&lt;/p>
&lt;h3>Data Abstract&lt;/h3> 
&lt;p>Interviewees were selected according to procedures outlined in Bleich &amp; Pekkanen (2013). Interviews were conducted in France, primarily between July 2014 and July 2015. Most were done in person, though some are phone interviews and some were email exchanges. Most interview records submitted here are the author's summaries of the interviews rather than transcripts. They are based on simultaneous note-taking supplemented by post-interview additions and edits. A few have been edited after the fact based on the interviewee's reading of the notes and amendments. The interview data was one key portion of evidence assembled to address the question of how the French high court decided hate speech cases. Written French court decisions are typically short, and do not contain as much information as, for example, US Supreme Court decisions, nor do they contain information about divisions within the court. So the interview data reveals information that goes beyond what is available in the written record. In addition, I relied on information on internal deliberations by court-appointed representatives (judges and prosecutors) derived from an archive for which I was granted access permission. I do not have permission to share this information, nor to reproduce the original court decisions.&lt;/p></abstract><sumDscr><timePrd cycle="P1" event="start" date="1972-07-01">1972-07-01</timePrd><timePrd cycle="P1" event="end" date="2012-12-31">2012-12-31</timePrd><collDate cycle="P1" event="start" date="2012-09-01">2012-09-01</collDate><collDate cycle="P1" event="end" date="2016-05-30">2016-05-30</collDate><dataKind>interview transcripts</dataKind></sumDscr></stdyInfo><method><dataColl><sources/></dataColl><anlyInfo/></method><dataAccs><setAvail/><useStmt/><notes type="DVN:TOU" level="dv">&lt;a href="https://qdr.syr.edu/policies/qdr-standard-access-conditions">Standard Access&lt;/a></notes></dataAccs><othrStdyMat><relPubl><citation><titlStmt><titl>&lt;p>Bleich, E. (2018). Historical Institutionalism and Judicial Decision-Making: Ideas, Institutions, and Actors in French High Court Hate Speech Rulings. &lt;i>World Politics*, *70&lt;/i>(1), 53-85. &lt;/p></titl><IDNo agency="doi">10.1017/S0043887117000272</IDNo></titlStmt><biblCit>&lt;p>Bleich, E. (2018). Historical Institutionalism and Judicial Decision-Making: Ideas, Institutions, and Actors in French High Court Hate Speech Rulings. &lt;i>World Politics*, *70&lt;/i>(1), 53-85. &lt;/p></biblCit></citation><ExtLink URI="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0043887117000272"/></relPubl><relPubl><citation><titlStmt><titl>&lt;p>Bleich, Erik, and Robert Pekkanen. 2013. "How to Report Interview Data." In &lt;i>Interview Research in Political Science&lt;/i>, edited by Layna Mosley, 84-105. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.&lt;/p></titl><IDNo agency="isbn">978-0-8014-5194-2</IDNo></titlStmt><biblCit>&lt;p>Bleich, Erik, and Robert Pekkanen. 2013. "How to Report Interview Data." In &lt;i>Interview Research in Political Science&lt;/i>, edited by Layna Mosley, 84-105. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.&lt;/p></biblCit></citation></relPubl></othrStdyMat></stdyDscr><otherMat ID="f2202" URI="https://data.qdr.syr.edu/api/access/datafile/2202" level="datafile"><labl>0_Bleich_Interview Permissions.pdf</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/pdf</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f2203" URI="https://data.qdr.syr.edu/api/access/datafile/2203" level="datafile"><labl>0_Bleich_Interviews Methods Table.pdf</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/pdf</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f2214" URI="https://data.qdr.syr.edu/api/access/datafile/2214" level="datafile"><labl>0_README_Bleich.txt</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">text/plain</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f2195" URI="https://data.qdr.syr.edu/api/access/datafile/2195" level="datafile"><labl>Bleich_Antony Final.pdf</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/pdf</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f2196" URI="https://data.qdr.syr.edu/api/access/datafile/2196" level="datafile"><labl>Bleich_Bailly Final.pdf</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/pdf</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f2197" URI="https://data.qdr.syr.edu/api/access/datafile/2197" level="datafile"><labl>Bleich_Boigeol Final.pdf</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/pdf</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f2198" URI="https://data.qdr.syr.edu/api/access/datafile/2198" level="datafile"><labl>Bleich_Denise Final.pdf</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/pdf</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f2199" URI="https://data.qdr.syr.edu/api/access/datafile/2199" level="datafile"><labl>Bleich_Douvreleur Final.pdf</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/pdf</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f2200" URI="https://data.qdr.syr.edu/api/access/datafile/2200" level="datafile"><labl>Bleich_Garapon Final.pdf</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/pdf</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f2201" URI="https://data.qdr.syr.edu/api/access/datafile/2201" level="datafile"><labl>Bleich_Henon Final.pdf</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/pdf</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f2204" URI="https://data.qdr.syr.edu/api/access/datafile/2204" level="datafile"><labl>Bleich_Johannès Final.pdf</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/pdf</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f2205" URI="https://data.qdr.syr.edu/api/access/datafile/2205" level="datafile"><labl>Bleich_Latraverse Final.pdf</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/pdf</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f2206" URI="https://data.qdr.syr.edu/api/access/datafile/2206" level="datafile"><labl>Bleich_Lefranc Final.pdf</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/pdf</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f2207" URI="https://data.qdr.syr.edu/api/access/datafile/2207" level="datafile"><labl>Bleich_Monfort Final.pdf</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/pdf</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f2208" URI="https://data.qdr.syr.edu/api/access/datafile/2208" level="datafile"><labl>Bleich_Philippe Final.pdf</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/pdf</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f2209" URI="https://data.qdr.syr.edu/api/access/datafile/2209" level="datafile"><labl>Bleich_Quintard Final.pdf</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/pdf</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f2210" URI="https://data.qdr.syr.edu/api/access/datafile/2210" level="datafile"><labl>Bleich_Ronsin Final.pdf</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/pdf</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f2211" URI="https://data.qdr.syr.edu/api/access/datafile/2211" level="datafile"><labl>Bleich_Salas Final.pdf</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/pdf</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f2212" URI="https://data.qdr.syr.edu/api/access/datafile/2212" level="datafile"><labl>Bleich_Siredy-Garnier Final.pdf</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/pdf</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f2213" URI="https://data.qdr.syr.edu/api/access/datafile/2213" level="datafile"><labl>Bleich_Stone Final.pdf</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/pdf</notes></otherMat></codeBook>